While
at first, Freud and his followers were widely considered to be sex-obsessed
crackpots, they soon began to gain credibility and command respect, mainly
because they were getting results. Their models could explain all of human
behavior, they could make high probability predictions about how individuals
with certain backgrounds would act in specific future situations, and they
began to cure people of neuroses and psychoses that, in earlier times, would
have been pronounced hopeless.
Then,
as research on the human brain advanced, other researchers showed that the
model portraying all of a person’s experiences as being stored in his brain, even
though he can’t recall the experiences at will, is literally true. Patients
willing to stay conscious during neurosurgery, allowing researchers to place tiny
electrodes on their brains, are able, when a milliamp current is turned on, to
recall all kinds of memories in detail, memories of which they ordinarily have
no conscious awareness.6
neurosurgery (credit: Wikipedia)
Freud
went much further with his psycho-sexual explanations of nearly all of the
motives that drive human behaviour. Much of what he had to say has today been
discredited; for example, we no longer believe that little girls are consumed
with a desire to have a penis. But the larger impact of his discoveries
remains. Those parts of human experience that for so long had seemed to defy
logic and common sense turned out to have a rational explanation. The dreams
and visions were, and are, figments of overactive human imaginations; they
never actually took place at all. No more miracles.
Bernadette of Lourdes (credit: Wikipedia)
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